Marib, Yemen – On November 20, 2024, Socotra Al-Baqma, the Director of the Women and Children Department at the Social Affairs and Labor Office in Marib, emphasized the psychological toll of war and displacement on children in the region during an interview with Baran Press. Her remarks came on World Children's Day, a day dedicated to promoting children's rights globally.

Al-Baqma highlighted how the ongoing conflict, along with the presence of landmines and artillery, has adversely affected the mental health of children in Marib. She stated, "Our office is committed to implementing special programs for both displaced and resident children."

In honor of World Children's Day, various activities were organized, including theatrical performances addressing children's rights to education, play, and self-expression. Al-Baqma noted that these initiatives aim to enhance awareness of children's rights through cultural competitions and recreational events in camps and schools.

The local official also mentioned the establishment of four child-friendly spaces across the region, located in Al-Jafina, the airport area, Al-Sad camp, and Al-Sumaya. These spaces provide safe environments where children can engage in activities that help them channel negative energies and develop positive behaviors.

Through a "Case Management Project," social workers assess the needs of children affected by the war, offering psychological support and counseling sessions. Al-Baqma revealed that many of the children receiving assistance are displaced or war victims.

She stressed the importance of child protection, stating, "Children are the future. In a community plagued by violence, childhood cannot thrive." Al-Baqma urged the international community to uphold commitments to children's rights as outlined in international law, advocating for children's freedom, safety, health, and education.

World Children's Day, celebrated annually on November 20, aims to foster international cooperation and raise awareness of children's rights and welfare, a cause recognized by the United Nations since the adoption of the Declaration of the Rights of the Child in 1959.

Recent reports indicate that children are among the most affected by the ongoing conflict, with approximately 4.5 million Yemeni children currently out of school, representing two out of every five children. Displaced children are reportedly twice as likely to abandon their education.